Australia's 3D printing businesses face gun requests

Law enforcement agencies are growing concerned about the rise of 3D-printed guns in Australia. Many businesses that offer 3D printing are being asked to make weapons and parts. Kris Paxton, a 3D printer in Melbourne, shared his experience being approached while in his company vehicle. A stranger asked him about 3D-printed guns. Paxton quickly refused and drove away, feeling uneasy about the encounter. Similarly, Elliot Thermosen, who runs a 3D printing shop in Perth, reported receiving a few such requests each year. He believes most of these inquiries are not linked to criminal intentions but still worries about the potential for danger. Both business owners follow strict rules that prevent them from producing any type of firearm, including toy guns. Paxton expressed concern about being pressured by criminals and called for better protections for businesses like his. Experts indicate that 3D-printed guns can be made for much less money compared to traditional firearms, making them accessible to individuals who may not legally be able to buy a gun. The danger lies in the fact that 3D-printed guns can be made at home with a printer and a digital blueprint. David Bright, a criminology professor, noted the threat posed by hybrid firearms that mix traditional gun parts with 3D-printed components, which can be just as effective as conventional guns. In Australia, there are strict laws regarding the manufacture of firearms, but many gun parts can be legally bought without background checks. The concern is that it becomes illegal only once the parts are assembled into a working gun. Some states, like New South Wales and Tasmania, have made it illegal to possess digital blueprints for making firearms, carrying heavy penalties. A recent report highlighted the risks posed by the differences in firearm regulations across states. The lack of detailed data on illicit firearms also complicates efforts to address this growing issue. Thermosen pointed out that while 3D-printed weapons can pose a threat, they require metal components to function, making it more challenging to create fully operational plastic firearms without specialized equipment.