Barcelona worries about tourist reputation after protests

Barcelona is facing a challenging situation as it balances its reliance on tourism with the feelings of local residents. Last summer, protests erupted when locals expressed frustration over the influx of tourists. Some protesters 사용 water pistols to express their anger, highlighting the growing tensions between residents and visitors. Tourism is crucial for Barcelona's economy, contributing 14% of it and providing around 150,000 jobs. However, many locals feel pushed out by the overwhelming number of tourists. Official data shows that in 2024, Barcelona had 15.5 million overnight visitors, slightly down from the previous year. Residents are concerned about rising housing costs linked to short-term tourist rentals. City officials are aware of the negative perceptions about tourism and are working to improve the city’s image. There are plans to increase the tourist tax to help combat housing shortages and manage the number of visitors. Officials acknowledge that while tourism is essential, there is a "limit" to how many visitors the city can handle. Popular attractions like the Sagrada Familia and Park Güell are now only allowing pre-booked visitors to manage crowds. Changes are being made to control tourist flow, such as installing sensors in crowded areas and relocating transportation stops. Despite the efforts, the city is preparing for an expected surge in visitors this summer, especially with new cruise terminals opening. Barcelona's airport continues to see record passenger numbers, prompting discussions about expanding its capacity. However, any plans must consider environmental impacts due to the delicate ecosystem surrounding the airport. Local students and tourists alike have noted the city's charm but are also aware of the ongoing struggles between residents and the allure of tourism. As Barcelona navigates these challenges, officials remain focused on maintaining a balance that supports both the economy and the well-being of the city's residents.