Bashar al-Assad flees to Russia as Syrian regime collapses after rebel offensive

Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria collapsed on December 8, 2024, after a rebel offensive led to the fall of Damascus. Following the takeover, Assad fled the country, and Russian media later confirmed he had been granted asylum in Russia. Assad's departure came amid confusion about his whereabouts as rebels advanced. Reports indicated he left Damascus on a flight shortly before the city fell. Russian news agencies stated that he and his family were granted asylum on humanitarian grounds. Russia has been a long-time ally of Assad, providing military and diplomatic support since the Syrian civil war began in 2011. The Kremlin's assistance has helped Assad maintain power, and his flight to Russia marks a significant shift in the Syrian political landscape.