Biden and Xi agree humans should control nuclear weapons, not AI

U.S. President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed that humans, not artificial intelligence, should control nuclear weapons. This statement marks a significant step in discussions about nuclear arms and AI, areas where progress has been limited. The two leaders emphasized the importance of careful consideration of risks and responsible development of military AI technology. This agreement follows months of U.S. efforts to engage China in nuclear arms discussions, which have faced challenges. While recent talks on nuclear arms resumed briefly, formal negotiations remain stalled. The U.S. is concerned about China's growing nuclear arsenal, which is projected to exceed 1,000 warheads by 2030, contrasting with the U.S. and Russia's current stockpiles.