Billionaire Ivanishvili sparks division in Georgian politics

Bidzina Ivanishvili is a controversial figure in Georgia. Many people in his home village of Chorvila view him as a hero for helping improve their lives. They credit him with building roads, hospitals, and schools, and providing financial gifts to newlyweds. Resident Mamia Machavariani praises Ivanishvili, saying his efforts transformed the area. However, Ivanishvili, who made his fortune in Russia, is also seen as a supporter of Russian influence in Georgia. Critics accuse him and his party, Georgian Dream, of trying to pull the country away from its European Union aspirations. Protests erupted after elections in October, which many believed were rigged. Protesters chant against what they call the "oligarchy" and demand more democratic governance. Tamara Arveladze, a young protester, expressed her concerns about Ivanishvili's control over politics and the economy, saying he treats the country as his private property. She also described a tense encounter with police during a protest, highlighting fears of government repression. Many protesters face heavy fines and legal consequences for speaking out. The government dismisses the protesters and their claims. Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze called them "an amorphous mass" and criticized their role in budget replenishment through fines. Human rights advocates report that police have used excessive force against demonstrators, and many people have lost their jobs for speaking against the government. Despite unrest, some in Chorvila still believe in a pragmatic relationship with Russia. Temuri Kapanadze, a history teacher, notes that alliances can change over time. As tensions and divisions continue in Georgia, the future direction of the country remains uncertain.