China conducts military drills near Taiwan, raising tensions

China held large-scale military drills near Taiwan on March 16 and 17, 2025. These exercises involved many warships, fighter jets, and drones, some of which entered Taiwan’s airspace and waters. China claimed the drills were a response to actions by the United States and Taiwan. Taiwan’s defense minister criticized the exercises, saying they threaten regional stability. During these two days, Taiwan detected 59 Chinese aircraft near its borders. Many of these planes crossed the median line of the Taiwan Strait, which traditionally serves as a buffer zone. Chinese naval forces also participated in extensive training in the area. The People’s Liberation Army described the drills as a way to test their military capabilities. Taiwan reacted by increasing its military readiness, dispatching aircraft and patrol boats to monitor the situation. Taiwan’s government views these drills as attempts by China to intimidate the island. In response to rising threats, Taiwan has been increasing its defense budget and enhancing its military capabilities. The U.S. criticized China’s military actions and reaffirmed its support for Taiwan. U.S.-Taiwan military cooperation has deepened recently, leading to tensions with China. Japan, Australia, South Korea, and Southeast Asian nations also expressed concern over the rising military assertiveness of China. China’s military exercises reflect its strategic ambitions and send a message of power to Taiwan and its allies. However, this aggressive approach may drive Taiwan closer to seeking independence. The potential for miscalculation poses serious risks, making it crucial for all parties to engage in diplomatic discussions to maintain stability in the region.