China expands influence in Caribbean, impacting Florida concerns

China is increasing its influence in the Caribbean and Latin America, causing concerns about its effects on Florida. For nearly 20 years, China has built relationships in these regions through infrastructure projects and diplomatic agreements, mainly driven by its Belt and Road Initiative. This initiative aims to boost trade and cooperation, with over 20 Latin American and Caribbean nations participating. Experts, like Vincent Wang from Adelphi University, believe that China may try to involve itself in U.S. elections, especially in Florida. He argues that China's growing presence in America's backyard poses a more serious threat than that of the Soviet Union during the Cuban missile crisis in 1962. Florida's strategic significance in U.S. politics makes it a key area of interest for China. Between 2005 and 2022, China invested over $10 billion in six Caribbean countries, focusing on infrastructure, tourism, and energy. A Chinese Embassy spokesperson downplayed concerns, stating that their engagement with these nations is not politically motivated. Florida, with its significant Latino and Caribbean population, could feel the effects of China's regional influence. Deborah Norden, a political science professor, states that U.S. tariffs on China could push these countries closer to Beijing, weakening U.S. influence. This shift could affect Florida's relationships and potentially allow China to impact local elections. Governor Ron DeSantis has responded by trying to limit Chinese influence in the state. He has signed laws preventing foreign technology purchases by government entities and restricting Chinese nationals from buying property. However, one law faced legal challenges and was temporarily blocked by a court ruling. In addition to economic ties, China is also strengthening military relations with countries like Venezuela. Experts warn that this could lead to economic dependency among smaller states, allowing Beijing to influence their political decisions. The continued rise of China in the region raises questions about Florida's role as tensions between the U.S. and China escalate.