Cocoa farming threatens Goliath beetles in West Africa

Goliath beetles, Africa's largest insects, are facing extinction due to habitat destruction from cocoa farming and unregulated insect trade. Their populations have significantly declined, with Goliathus cacicus nearly extinct in parts of West Africa. The expansion of cocoa plantations has led to deforestation, harming the beetles' breeding and foraging habitats. Additionally, high demand for dried insects has resulted in overharvesting, further threatening their survival. Conservation efforts are needed to address these issues. Sustainable agriculture practices and stricter regulations on insect trade are essential to protect the remaining Goliath beetle populations and maintain ecosystem health.