Connecticut gardeners should prepare for spring planting

Spring has arrived in Connecticut, and it's time for residents to get outside and start their gardening. By now, many should have their vegetable garden plans in place and seeds ready for planting. With the warmer weather, homeowners can prepare their yards. It's important to tidy up by raking fallen leaves and twigs. Some lawns may have been damaged by snow and ice, so now is a good time to repair those areas with topsoil and grass seed. Before the grass starts growing, check that lawnmowers and weedwhackers are working well. Fertilizers can be bought now, but it's best to apply them when the grass begins to green up. Also, crabgrass controls should be applied as the forsythia flowers bloom. This is also the right time to prune trees and shrubs. Any damaged branches should be removed, and it's best to cut back plants to promote better growth. Pruning fruit trees like apples and pears is recommended before they leaf out. For those planting vegetables, cool-season seeds like peas, lettuce, and spinach can be planted as soon as the soil temperature reaches 45 degrees Fahrenheit. A soil thermometer can help check the temperature effectively. Lastly, as spring blooms, many will enjoy planting colorful flowers like pansies. It's a cheerful time to enhance gardens and celebrate the end of winter. Anyone with gardening questions can reach out to the local UConn Home & Garden Education Center for assistance.