Documentary highlights legacy of Kazakhstan's nuclear test site

Director Zhanana Kurmasheva has created her first feature film, titled "We Live Here" (originally "Atameken"), which will premiere at the CPH:DOX festival in Copenhagen on Sunday. The documentary focuses on a former Soviet nuclear test site in Kazakhstan, exploring its lasting effects on the people who live there. The film addresses the legacy of radioactive contamination left by more than 450 nuclear tests conducted in the area from 1949 to 1991. Through the experiences of three generations, it highlights their struggles and the need for hope in a world facing destruction. Kurmasheva, along with producer Banu Ramazanova, seeks to understand the indifference people have towards each other's suffering. Kurmasheva reflects on her first visit to the test site, noting the eerie silence and lack of signs warning of radiation. This experience made her question not only the past actions of the Soviet Union but the current indifference shown by society and the government towards affected people. The director emphasizes the need for awareness and communication about their shared history. The film is seen as a significant step for Kazakhstan's documentary community. It aims to draw attention to Central Asia's stories and inspire change. Ramazanova mentions that recognition from international audiences can help validate local filmmakers' efforts. "We Live Here" also touches on broader themes, including humanity’s ongoing cycle of conflict and the debates around nuclear weapons in post-Soviet countries. The title "Atameken," meaning "My Sacred Land," reflects the deep connections locals have to their homeland, despite its challenges. Kurmasheva concludes that while it may seem like a small place, it holds great significance for those who call it home. She notes that everyone shares one Earth, which should be valued and protected.