European leaders brace for challenges from potential second Trump presidency

European leaders are preparing for potential challenges under a second Trump presidency, particularly in climate policy, trade, and security. Trump's plans may shift the EU's role in global climate action and embolden far-right governments against climate goals. Trade relations could be strained, as Trump aims to reduce the US trade deficit with the EU, potentially imposing tariffs. This could significantly impact countries like Germany, Italy, and Ireland, which rely heavily on exports to the US. In terms of security, Trump’s approach to Ukraine may alter US support, placing more responsibility on Europe. He has suggested reducing aid to Ukraine and allowing Russia greater freedom, raising concerns about European defense capabilities and spending.