Gaza faces extensive destruction and displacement after yearlong Israeli offensive

The Gaza Strip has been devastated by a yearlong Israeli offensive, resulting in over 41,000 deaths and widespread destruction. Many buildings are in ruins, and essential services like water and electricity have collapsed. Reconstruction could take decades. Around 90% of Gaza's 2.3 million residents are displaced, living in overcrowded tent camps with limited resources. The U.N. estimates that nearly 70% of water and sanitation facilities are damaged, worsening health conditions and spreading disease. Rebuilding efforts face significant challenges, including mountains of rubble and restrictions on importing construction materials. Aid organizations report difficulties in delivering basic supplies, with many families still in urgent need of shelter as winter approaches.