Genetic link increases chronic kidney disease risk in West Africa

A new study has found a genetic link to high rates of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among West Africans and people of African descent. The APOL1 gene variants are identified as a major risk factor, highlighting the need for increased awareness and screening. The research emphasizes the limited access to treatments like dialysis and kidney transplants in West Africa, worsening the CKD crisis. Recommendations include public education on CKD, targeted screening for high-risk individuals, and making genetic testing more affordable. Improving access to life-saving treatments and investing in healthcare infrastructure are also crucial. The study aims to change how kidney disease is managed in affected populations, potentially benefiting millions.