Ghana's opposition leader wins election as voters reject ruling party's economic policies

Ghana's Vice-President Mahamudu Bawumia has conceded defeat in the recent elections, marking a significant victory for opposition leader John Mahama. This election is notable for the New Patriotic Party's potential drop below 45% of the vote, a first since 1996. Ghana's election adds to a year of political change in Africa, with five countries experiencing opposition victories, including Botswana, Mauritius, and Senegal. This trend reflects widespread voter dissatisfaction with economic conditions and government corruption. The recent elections highlight a shift in African politics, where opposition parties have gained strength and mobilized effectively against ruling governments. This year has seen unprecedented electoral challenges for long-standing leaders, indicating a growing demand for accountability and democratic governance.