Half of Balearic Islands' beaches may vanish soon

A new study warns that the Balearic Islands may lose half of their beaches in the coming years due to climate change and human actions. Researcher Gabriel Jordà from the Spanish Institute of Oceanography highlighted these concerns, noting that rising sea levels and extreme weather events are major factors. Since 1993, sea levels in the Balearics have risen by nine centimeters. This rise threatens coastal health and tourism in the region. The unique marine plant, Posidonia oceanica, is key for protecting beaches and maintaining water quality. However, this plant faces danger from increased storms, pollution, and human activities, such as anchoring. If current trends continue, more than 50% of the beaches could vanish by the end of the century. In stormy periods, that number might rise to 80%. By 2040, the Mediterranean could see sea levels increase by another 10 to 15 centimeters, significantly reducing beach areas. Jordà recommends focusing on conserving existing Posidonia meadows instead of large-scale replanting. He stresses that immediate action is necessary to combat climate change and protect the islands' beaches. The situation is dire, and many island nations face similar threats; for example, Kiribati may become uninhabitable by 2050. Time is running out for the Balearic Islands, and authorities need to implement policies to address these pressing challenges. The future of tourism and the quality of life on the islands depend on it.