Healthcare shifts towards value-based care for better outcomes
The U.S. healthcare system is changing as it moves towards value-based care (VBC). This approach focuses on high-quality care instead of just the number of services provided. The aim is to reduce costs and improve patient outcomes. Arpan Saxena, COO/CIO at basys.ai, highlighted the ongoing shift from fee-for-service models to VBC models. While this change brings challenges, it also offers opportunities to enhance patient care and lower expenses. VBC rewards healthcare providers for achieving better health outcomes, such as fewer hospital readmissions. The transition to VBC requires significant investments in new technology and training. Many healthcare organizations still rely on traditional models. To participate fully in VBC, they must adopt new data-sharing systems and align with updated payment criteria. Policymakers have been advocating for reforms to support VBC development. One important reform is the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA), which encourages healthcare providers to adopt VBC models. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has also streamlined the prior authorization process, making it easier for providers to manage healthcare costs and improve patient satisfaction. The success of VBC relies heavily on interoperability. This means healthcare systems must be able to communicate and share data easily. Having complete access to patient information is essential for coordinated care. Standards like Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) and Health Level Seven International (HL7) are being adopted to improve data sharing across different electronic health systems. Despite the advantages of interoperability, challenges remain. Different systems often use varying data formats, making sharing difficult. Achieving full interoperability requires collaboration between EHR vendors, payers, providers, and policymakers. When successful, interoperability can reduce duplicate tests, prevent errors, and ensure timely care for patients. As the healthcare industry adapts to these changes, the combination of policy reforms and interoperability standards shows promise for creating a more efficient, cost-effective, and patient-centered healthcare system.