HTS leader emerges as key figure in shaping Syria's post-Assad future

Bashar al-Assad's regime has fallen, leading to uncertainty about Syria's future. The Islamist group Hayat Tahrir-al Shams (HTS) has captured Damascus, with its leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, now taking a prominent role in shaping the country's new order. While HTS has gained significant power, other groups, including the Southern Operations room and the Syrian Defence Forces, are also influential. The unity among these factions, which fought against Assad, may be challenged as they navigate the post-Assad landscape. HTS is attempting to reassure minority communities and neighboring countries about its intentions. However, concerns remain about its past and the potential for a harsh rule. Regional powers are calling for an inclusive political process as they adjust to this rapid change in Syria.