Illegal gold mining increases in Brazil's Amazon region

Gold prices have surged by 57% since last year, leading to increased illegal mining activities in Brazil, particularly in the Amazon. This rise has intensified environmental crimes, including mercury contamination affecting local Indigenous communities. The Munduruku people have reported severe health issues linked to mercury exposure from illegal gold mining. A study revealed that 60% of residents tested had dangerous mercury levels, causing neurological problems and developmental delays in children. Authorities are responding to the spike in illegal mining, with operations targeting trafficking networks. The Brazilian Federal Police have noted that higher gold prices are encouraging criminal organizations to expand their activities, complicating efforts to combat environmental degradation.