Israel controls buffer zone in Syria to enhance border security

Israel has taken control of a 400-square-kilometer buffer zone in Syria, a move it describes as temporary and defensive. This area was established by the U.N. after the 1973 war and has been patrolled by U.N. forces since then. The Israeli military's actions come amid concerns over instability in Syria following the decline of President Bashar Assad's regime. Israel aims to prevent Iranian weapon smuggling to Hezbollah and to secure its borders from potential unrest. The move has drawn criticism, with some accusing Israel of violating international law. Israel insists its actions are necessary for border security and not a prelude to further territorial expansion.