Japan to deploy long-range missiles on Kyushu

Japan is considering deploying long-range missiles on the island of Kyushu, located near the East China Sea. This decision, which could include an upgraded version of Japan's Type-12 surface-to-ship guided missile, is aimed at strengthening Japan's defense near Taiwan and against potential threats from North Korea and China. Analysts say that while this move might irritate Beijing and Pyongyang, it is unlikely to halt the recent improvements in Japan-China relations. The deployment, expected to start in March 2026, aligns with Japan’s defense strategy and efforts to boost military capabilities in response to China’s growing power. Experts note that the new missiles are primarily meant for counterstrike operations if Japan is attacked. They would cover significant targets in North Korea and China but not reach long-range missiles further inland. Japan is investing heavily in its military, committing 43 trillion yen over five years to enhance its defense budget to 2% of GDP. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi is scheduled to visit Japan for talks, indicating ongoing diplomatic efforts despite military tensions. Some analysts believe China may not react harshly to the missile deployment, viewing it instead as part of Japan's defense strategy. Japan's military upgrades have raised concerns but are also seen as a stabilizing factor in the region. Despite historical disputes and military activities in the East China Sea, both Japan and China have shown signs of improving dialogue recently. It is emphasized that diplomatic engagement is crucial to reducing hostilities rather than entering an arms race.