Manakudy mangroves in Kanniyakumari face pollution threats

The Manakudy estuary in Kanniyakumari district is facing serious pollution threats. This area is home to important mangrove ecosystems that support many local and migratory birds. However, sewage contamination is harming the delicate environment. Shriram, an activist from the 'Namadhu Pazhayaru' group, noted that efforts have been made to reduce pollution, such as removing plastic waste. Despite these attempts, pollution continues to rise, putting the local biodiversity at risk. The estuary has become popular for water sports, which is meant to raise awareness about its ecosystem. However, these activities, along with human pollution, are damaging the mangroves and aquatic life. A local villager, Lourde, highlighted that people are tossing waste from the bridge, including plastic items that do not decompose. Siluvai Vaschian, of the Heal Movement, explained that local mangroves are mainly made up of Avicennia marina and rhizophora species, which helped protect villages from the 2004 tsunami. Now, these ecosystems are in danger from sewage and plastic pollution. He added that many pollutants flow into the estuary from rivers and canals. To combat these issues, Vaschian stressed the importance of restoring check dams and rejuvenating local waterways to help preserve the environment. Environmentalists are calling for immediate action to clean up the estuary to prevent further damage before it is too late.