NASA delays Mars Sample Return decision to 2026

astronomy.com

NASA has delayed its decision on the Mars Sample Return mission until mid-2026. The agency is considering two options: one using proven technology and another involving commercial partners. This extends the timeline for returning samples to Earth, now expected in the 2030s. The Perseverance rover has collected 28 samples from Mars, but the mission faces budget challenges, with costs exceeding $6 billion. NASA aims to simplify the mission, with the sky crane option costing between $6.6 billion and $7.7 billion, while the commercial option ranges from $5.8 billion to $7.1 billion. NASA plans to redesign the landing platform and improve the sample loading system. The earliest launch for the Earth Return Orbiter is now set for 2030, with the sample return lander potentially launching in 2031.


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