Pacific Islands Forum calls for cooperation amid US aid freeze

The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) is calling for stronger cooperation among its member countries. This comes as the United States freezes development aid that supports various regional initiatives. PIF secretary general Baron Waqa stressed the need for new ways to work together during a press briefing this week. Waqa highlighted that the freeze will affect the operations of the Council of Regional Organisations of the Pacific (CROP). He noted that discussions are ongoing among heads of CROP agencies about how to respond to the aid cut. The US had previously pledged $200 million in funding under the Biden administration, but now those promises are suspended. The climate crisis remains a top priority for Pacific leaders, who view it as a major threat to the region. They are advocating for urgent actions to tackle climate change and are committed to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Waqa remarked on the US's stance on climate, indicating that while there is awareness of their policies, the relationship must be strengthened on a bilateral basis. Desna Solofa, Waqa's deputy, emphasized that the US is an important dialogue partner for the PIF. She expressed hope that the US would align its policies with regional priorities as part of their ongoing collaboration. Experts suggest that smaller Pacific nations may choose to maintain a low profile amid US tensions. Sione Tekiteki, a senior law lecturer, explained that while there is frustration, it may not be openly expressed. He noted that some US funding for the Pacific resilience facility has resumed, indicating a potential positive shift. In meetings with US officials, New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters discussed resilience measures related to aid programs. He acknowledged the risk of China stepping in to provide assistance as the US pulls back. Peters affirmed New Zealand's ongoing relationship with both the US and China, highlighting the importance of Pacific nations in global discussions.