Pakistan's judiciary steps in to address climate change challenges as government inaction persists

Pakistan is facing severe climate challenges, ranking as the fifth most vulnerable country to climate change. Despite existing laws and international commitments, government inaction has led citizens to seek help from the judiciary to address environmental issues. The judiciary has responded by establishing legal precedents to protect the environment, including rulings that enforce climate policies and safeguard green spaces. However, the lack of effective implementation by the executive branch has limited the impact of these court decisions. Recent cases highlight the judiciary's role in environmental protection, from halting harmful projects to mandating government compliance with climate policies. Despite these efforts, significant challenges remain in enforcing environmental laws and ensuring accountability.