Peter Attia promotes tailored fitness for aging well
Peter Attia, a physician and longevity expert, has created a new fitness plan called the Centenarian Decathlon. This plan focuses on helping people maintain their abilities as they age, aiming for a better quality of life into their 100s. The Centenarian Decathlon encourages individuals to choose ten specific activities they want to perform when they are 100 years old. These activities could include lifting luggage or hiking. Attia emphasizes that it's essential to train for these abilities today so that people can stay strong and mobile in their later years. Attia's plan is built on four key areas of fitness: aerobic efficiency, peak aerobic output, strength, and stability. By focusing on these areas, people can prepare for a healthier old age. Research shows that many age-related declines are due to a lack of preparation, not just genetics. The exercises in the Centenarian Decathlon fall into two primary categories. The first is Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), like carrying groceries or climbing stairs. The second includes recreational activities, such as swimming and biking. Each person's ten activities may differ based on their personal goals. Attia's approach involves specific types of training. For example, Zone 2 training focuses on low-intensity exercises like brisk walking. This type of training helps improve overall health and is essential for maintaining stamina. Additionally, VO2 max training involves high-intensity workouts to maximize oxygen consumption, which is key for longevity. Strength training is also critical, as it helps prevent muscle loss commonly seen in older adults. Attia recommends compound movements and explosive exercises to maintain muscle strength and coordination. Balance training is necessary to reduce the risk of falls, a significant cause of injury in seniors. For those wondering about exercise frequency, Attia advises at least three hours of combined workouts each week. This includes time for steady-state cardio, strength training, high-intensity intervals, and balance exercises. The Centenarian Decathlon is more than just a fitness regimen. It is a proactive plan for aging gracefully and achieving independence in later life. Each workout is seen as an investment in a healthy future.