Philippines ranks third in Asia for unusual heat

The Philippines experienced unusual heat from December 2024 to February 2025, according to a new study. The study, released by Climate Central, ranked the Philippines third among 51 Asian countries in terms of heat linked to climate change. The report found that the country had 74 days with elevated temperatures, classified as Climate Shift Index (CSI) level 2 or higher. This level indicates that climate change made these temperatures at least twice as likely to occur. Only Brunei and the Maldives had more days of high heat, with 83 and 81 days, respectively. In addition to its national ranking, Manila was also highlighted as one of the world's megacities affected by extreme heat. The city recorded CSI level 2 for 69 days, similar to Jakarta, Indonesia. Lagos, Nigeria, was the top megacity with 89 days of extreme heat. Climate Central noted that urban areas are particularly vulnerable to heat due to high population density and land use. The Philippines recorded a seasonal temperature anomaly of 0.7°C, indicating a significant difference from average temperatures due to climate change. The organization linked the extreme heat to human-induced climate change, primarily from burning fossil fuels. In response, environmental group Greenpeace called for the urgent passage of the Climate Accountability (CLIMA) Act in the Philippines. They stressed the need for stronger climate action to protect communities from heat impacts. Greenpeace representatives emphasized the effects of heat waves on education and health. They urged the government to improve weather forecasting and prepare for hotter months ahead. Local governments were also encouraged to create more green spaces to help vulnerable populations cope with rising temperatures. Candidates in the upcoming May 2025 elections were asked to prioritize climate justice in their platforms.