Purple Day 2025 promotes leprosy awareness and treatment options

Purple Day 2025 aims to raise awareness about leprosy, a disease caused by the Mycobacterium leprae bacteria. This infection can lead to severe inflammation and is often associated with stigma. Experts emphasize the importance of education and a comprehensive approach to treatment, especially involving dermatologists. In India, traditional healers sometimes misdiagnose leprosy due to limited education. Health education is vital for early detection and proper treatment. Training programs can improve knowledge about leprosy, which helps in timely referral and intervention. Dr. Astha Gupta highlights that treatment includes Multi-Drug Therapy (MDT) and other medications for managing pain. Corticosteroids and certain antidepressants help relieve nociceptive and neuropathic pain. However, some patients may not tolerate these drugs well due to side effects. Integrative and Complementary Treatments (CIPs) like acupuncture and herbal medicine may enhance the management of leprosy. These methods can improve patients' quality of life. However, it is essential for health professionals to provide proper guidance on these therapies. Dr. Sandeep S Reddy points out that MDT remains the mainstay of leprosy treatment. Yet, combining conventional methods with holistic therapies can lead to better outcomes. Innovations like immunotherapy and customized antibiotic treatments are gaining attention in leprosy care. Rehabilitation, including surgery and various therapies, plays a crucial role in managing disabilities associated with leprosy. Practices such as yoga and meditation also support patients' mental and emotional health. Challenges remain, such as financial barriers and limited access to complementary treatments. Ongoing education and infrastructure improvements are necessary for the successful use of these therapies. The goal is to create a more personalized treatment approach that covers both the infection and the overall well-being of patients.