South Carolina lawmakers propose easing tree damage penalties

A new proposal in South Carolina aims to ease criminal penalties related to neighbor disputes over trees. The bill suggests removing criminal charges for cutting back or damaging a neighbor's tree that extends onto one’s property. Currently, state law allows individuals to press charges if a neighbor harms their trees, with penalties depending on the damage amount. At present, damaging a tree can lead to misdemeanor charges if the damage is $2,000 or less, with fines up to $1,000 and possible jail time. Higher amounts can result in felony charges, with prison sentences ranging from five to ten years. Most neighbor disputes about trees are resolved in civil court rather than seeking criminal charges. The proposed legislation, backed by local lawmakers, was prompted by requests from law enforcement, especially after complaints related to local football rivalries resulting in tree trimming disputes. While the bill would eliminate criminal prosecution, it would not prevent civil lawsuits for damages related to harming a neighbor's tree. Legal experts note that the bill codifies current practices but does not clarify homeowners' rights concerning potentially hazardous trees from neighbors. Although the potential for criminal charges would be removed, there remains the possibility for civil claims if a neighbor’s action leads to tree damage. The proposal highlights the ongoing complexities of tree law and neighbor relations in South Carolina.