Syria rebels launch successful offensive against Assad forces, capturing Aleppo
Syria's opposition militias launched a successful offensive against President Bashar al-Assad's forces, capturing Aleppo and advancing to Damascus within weeks. This rapid progress surprised many, as Assad's military was weakened and distracted by conflicts elsewhere. The rebels coordinated with Turkey, which has supported them throughout the civil war. Although Turkey's government has previously opposed major offensives, the rebels believed Ankara's stance had shifted after failed attempts to engage Assad politically. The offensive coincided with Hezbollah's withdrawal from Syria, following losses in its conflict with Israel. This created an opportunity for the rebels, who aimed to capitalize on Assad's vulnerabilities and assert control over key territories.