Syria's government collapses as Assad's rule ends after 14 years of conflict

The Syrian government collapsed on Sunday, ending Bashar al-Assad's nearly 14-year rule and the Assad family's 50-year dominance. A surprise rebel offensive quickly took control of government-held areas, including the capital, Damascus, in just 10 days. Assad's downfall contrasts sharply with his early presidency, which began in 2000 amid hopes for reform. Over the years, he faced a devastating civil war, resulting in nearly 500,000 deaths and millions displaced. His government had recently regained much territory, but opposition forces launched a sudden attack in late November. Assad's current whereabouts are unclear, with reports suggesting he may have fled the country. His departure leaves Syria without a clear successor, creating uncertainty in a nation already divided among various factions and foreign influences.