Taiwan enhances global ties to counter China’s isolation

Taiwan is facing increasing pressure from China, which considers the island a part of its territory. Recently, China conducted military exercises near Taiwan, sending dozens of warplanes, including fighter jets and drones, into the area. Taiwan accused China of being aggressive, while China stated its actions were in response to support for Taiwanese independence. Despite having only a few official diplomatic partners, Taiwan maintains a network of 111 missions globally. It uses foreign aid as a diplomatic tool, particularly in developing countries, to counter China's efforts to isolate it. Taiwan has a significant trade surplus with the U.S., largely due to its dominance in semiconductor manufacturing. Under President Donald Trump's first term, Taiwan increased military purchases from the U.S. The Trump administration strengthened security ties, but Trump has also made conflicting statements about U.S. support for Taiwan. Officials in Trump's cabinet indicate a tough stance on China's influence, reaffirming support for Taiwan's status. Taiwan is also enhancing relations with countries like India and Japan, despite the lack of formal diplomatic ties. Officials from both sides are interacting more frequently to address shared geopolitical concerns, particularly regarding China's rise. Looking forward, Taiwan's future depends on navigating its relationship with the U.S., especially as Trump's administration returns. Experts suggest Taiwan must balance economic and military needs amid a complex U.S.-China-Taiwan dynamic. Taiwan's role in global semiconductor supply chains makes it crucial for U.S. interests in the Indo-Pacific.