UN talks on plastic pollution begin in South Korea as nations clash over solutions

The final round of UN talks on plastic pollution has begun in South Korea, facing significant divisions among countries. A coalition of nearly 70 nations seeks binding limits on plastic production and harmful chemicals, while petrostate nations oppose these measures, arguing for improved waste management instead. Plastic production is projected to rise by 60% by 2040, worsening environmental impacts. Research shows plastics are toxic, with microplastics found in human bodies and ecosystems. Public support for restrictions on hazardous plastics is high, but industry lobbying against caps complicates negotiations. Two competing treaty drafts exist, with one focusing on a narrow consensus and the other containing extensive disagreements. Delegates will vote on which draft to pursue, with hopes for a binding framework to address plastic pollution and improve recycling efforts globally.