US Air National Guard deployments rise significantly after September 11 attacks

After the September 11 attacks, the U.S. Air National Guard (ANG) significantly increased its deployments. A higher percentage of ANG members became combat veterans, with 77% of post-9/11 veterans deployed at least once, compared to 58% of pre-9/11 veterans. The ANG's role evolved from a strategic reserve to an operational force, conducting numerous missions globally. Operation Noble Eagle, launched in response to 9/11, continues today, with ANG members flying most of the 61,000 sorties conducted for air patrols and security. Currently, the U.S. military is shifting focus from counterterrorism to Great Power Competition, particularly with China. This change comes as the Air Force faces a reduced number of aircraft, impacting deployment capabilities while maintaining a more active ANG presence.