U.S. experts emphasize preparedness against avian influenza

theconversation.com

COVID-19 revealed how unprepared the world was for pandemics, and now experts warn we must learn from these lessons to prevent a potential avian influenza outbreak. The Spanish flu of 1918 killed millions and surprised the world. Now, the ongoing threat of bird flu, especially with rising cases in U.S. cattle workers, raises alarms again. If bird flu spreads easily from person to person, it could have devastating effects. While investments have been made since COVID-19 to strengthen healthcare infrastructure, experts stress the need for long-term strategies. Canada’s Health Emergencies Readiness Canada (HERC) is a start, but more permanent measures are essential for future preparedness. Globally, over 900 infections with H5N1 avian influenza have been reported, with a high death rate among those infected. The virus's ability to spread among mammals raises the risk of it entering the human population. Preventive actions, such as enforcing safety protocols for farm workers and educating hunters, are critical. Vaccinating high-risk groups could also help before a pandemic starts. A global and coordinated approach is necessary, especially for vulnerable populations who suffer most during health crises. Past experiences show that acting decisively and quickly is vital to prevent future disasters. Our focus must be on enduring pandemic preparedness to protect lives and reduce potential costs. The world cannot ignore these threats, and we must prioritize prevention and response efforts now and in the future.


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