US removes identity references from anti-trafficking efforts

The U.S. government has instructed various agencies and organizations to remove references to the LGBTQ+ identities, race, and immigration status of victims from their anti-trafficking efforts. Experts are concerned this decision will jeopardize vulnerable populations, particularly minors. Many organizations are complying with these orders to avoid losing federal funding. Interviews with prosecutors and non-profit executives indicate that this directive creates a climate of fear that prevents these organizations from adequately helping victims. The directive is rooted in executive orders from former President Donald Trump that targeted diversity and inclusion programs. Non-profits reliant on federal funding have been told to stop using terms like "marginalized" and "vulnerable." The changes could impact the Trafficking in Persons (TIP) report, which assesses global anti-trafficking efforts. Staff have been directed to omit data on marginalized communities, which affects how organizations address the specific needs of these groups. For instance, the Office for Victims of Crime removed a web page that featured stories of trafficking survivors, including people of color and those from LGBTQ+ communities. Experts worry this will increase stigma and discourage victims from reporting trafficking crimes. Data shows that marginalized groups, including LGBTQ+ individuals and people of color, are at a higher risk of trafficking. Traffickers often exploit vulnerabilities, such as financial instability and lack of support, making these groups more targeted. The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), funded by the government, has also been directed to remove references to LGBTQ+ people. This puts essential resources and data related to child safety and trafficking at risk. Critics argue that the changes will shift funding to conservative organizations that may not fully understand the needs of vulnerable populations. They fear this could worsen conditions for at-risk individuals and lead to more trafficking cases. Law enforcement agencies also face new rules preventing them from collecting data on victims' race and identity, which experts say undermines the effectiveness of crime investigations and victim support. Without this information, it may be harder to understand and address targeted violence against specific groups.