Vernal equinox boosts garden growth in southern regions

irishnews.com

Gardeners are noticing changes as spring brings longer days. The recent vernal equinox means there is now more sunlight than darkness. Starting from next weekend, many will gain an extra hour of evening daylight with the start of Summer Time. Plants are responding well to the increased light. More daylight helps the sap rise and buds swell. Sunlight is crucial for plant growth because it allows photosynthesis, where plants convert light into energy. For most plants, including peppers, 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day is essential for peak production. Plants that do not get enough light may suffer. Their leaves can change color, and they may bend towards the light. This can lead to weaker and less attractive plants. While some plants can grow in shade, those that thrive and produce well usually need full sunlight. Research shows that plants in south-facing gardens grow significantly better than those in shaded areas. A study by the Royal Horticultural Society found these plants can grow up to 40% faster. This accelerated growth helps them absorb nutrients and develop strong roots. Vegetable gardens in south-facing plots can produce up to 50% more crops each season. Sunlight also helps with flowering and fruiting. For instance, lavender plants exposed to full sun produce 60% more flowers. Similarly, apple and cherry trees yield up to 50% more fruit when grown in sunny spots. Sunlight also helps prevent plant diseases. A study found that shaded, damp conditions lead to more fungal issues, like powdery mildew. South-facing gardens dry quicker after rain, reducing humidity and lowering the risk of such diseases. Experts from Solar Panel Funding highlight the importance of sun exposure for plants. They point out that a south-facing garden can greatly improve plant health, increase yield, and extend growing seasons. The benefits of sunlight are clear in both gardening and solar energy.


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