World COPD Day 2024 highlights importance of lung function monitoring

World COPD Day 2024, observed on November 20, focuses on the theme "Know Your Lung Function." This year highlights the importance of measuring lung function through spirometry for early detection and management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Recent reports indicate a significant rise in patients with respiratory issues in Delhi, attributed to worsening air pollution. The Air Quality Index has consistently exceeded 400, leading to increased hospital visits for symptoms like cough and shortness of breath. Experts recommend lifestyle changes to improve lung health, including quitting smoking, engaging in pulmonary rehabilitation, and practicing breathing techniques. Regular exercise, proper nutrition, and stress management are also advised to help individuals better manage their COPD.